#2nd degree burn healing stages skin
Definition: A burn is the partial or complete destruction of skin caused by some form of energy, usually thermal energy.Consultation with American Burn Association Verified Burn Centers is recommended.Health care providers with burn expertise are needed to optimize burn care.Burns complicating physical injury and/or chemical injury decrease the likelihood of survival.Burn therapy adds significant logistical requirements and complexity to the medical response in a chemical mass casualty incident.After a chemical mass casualty incident, trauma with or without burns is expected to be common.American Burn Association Burn Unit Referral Criteria.Move a burned leg or arm normally to keep the burned skin from healing too tightly, which can limit movement.Burn Triage and Treatment - Thermal Injuries If the burn is on a leg or an arm, keep the limb raised as much as possible for the first 24 to 48 hours to decrease swelling. Be sure to follow the instructions included in the package.
There are many non-prescription burn dressings available. Do not tape a bandage so that it circles a hand, arm, or leg.Wrap the burn loosely to avoid putting pressure on the burned skin.Be sure to read the product label for correct use. There are many bandage products available. If a bandage is stuck to a burn, soak it in warm water to make the bandage easier to remove. To further help prevent infection, apply a clean bandage whenever your bandage gets wet or soiled. If the burned skin or blisters have broken open, a bandage is needed.If the burned skin or unbroken blisters are likely to become dirty or be irritated by clothing, apply a bandage. If the burned skin or blisters have not broken open, a bandage may not be needed.Do not put sprays or butter on burns, because this traps the heat inside the burn.Pat the area dry with a clean cloth or gauze. Some of the burned skin might come off with washing. Gently wash the burn area with clean water.Do not touch the burn with your hands or anything dirty, because open blisters can easily be infected. Wash your hands before cleaning a burn.Take off any jewellery, rings, or clothing that could be in the way or that would become too tight if the skin swells.Do not use ice or ice water, which can cause tissue damage.Apply cool compresses to burns on the face or body.Place arms, hands, fingers, legs, feet, or toes in a basin of cool water.The cool water lowers the skin temperature and stops the burn from becoming more serious. Rinsing will usually stop the pain in 15 to 30 minutes. Rinse burned skin with cool water until the pain stops.For many second-degree burns, home treatment is all that is needed for healing and to prevent other problems.
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